摘要: |
目的:探讨臭牡丹黄酮类化合物通过调控CXCR4对A549转移能力的影响。方法:采用siRNA技术将A549细胞CXCR4基因沉默后,设立实验分组,为A549对照组、A549+臭牡丹黄酮组、A549-CXCR4沉默组、A549-CXCR4沉默+臭牡丹黄酮组。每组加入100ng/ml的SDF-1处理48h后,Transwell检测各组A549细胞侵袭能力,Western Blot法检测各组CXCR4、MMP-9蛋白表达情况。结果:与A549对照组相比,加入臭牡丹黄酮后A549其体外侵袭能力下降,沉默CXCR4后,A549细胞侵袭能力显著下降,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01);与A549对照组相比,A549+臭牡丹黄酮组能降低CXCR4和MMP-9的表达,A549-CXCR4沉默组与A549-CXCR4沉默+臭牡丹黄酮组CXCR4和MMP-9的表达明显降低。结论:臭牡丹黄酮类化合物通过下调CXCR4表达,降低MMP-9蛋白表达,进而降低A549侵袭能力可能是其治疗肺癌的作用机制之一。 |
关键词: 肺癌 臭牡丹黄酮类化合物 CXCR4 A549 |
DOI: |
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Flavonoids in Clerodendrum bungei affects the metastasis of A549 cells by regulating CXCR4 |
TAN Xiaoning,LI Yongmin,YU Na |
(The Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Academy of Chinese Medicine,Changsha 410006,Hunan,China) |
Abstract: |
Objective:To investigate the effect of flavonoids in Clerodendrum bungei on the metastasis of A549 cells via the regulation of CXCR4.Methods:A549 cells with the CXCR4 gene silenced by the siRNA technique were divided into A549 control group,A549+Clerodendrum bungei flavonoids group,A549-CXCR4 silencing group,and A549-CXCR4 silencing+Clerodendrum bungei flavonoids group.After the treatment with SDF-1 100ng/ml for 48 hours,Transwell assay was used to evaluate the invasion ability of A549 cells,and Western blot was used to measure the protein expression of CXCR4 and matrix metallopeptidase-9(MMP-9).Results:Compared with the A549 control group,the A549 cells treated with Clerodendrum bungei flavonoids had a reduction in in vitro invasion ability,and after CXCR4 silencing,the A549 cells had a significant reduction in invasion ability (P<0.01).Compared with the A549 control group,the A549+Clerodendrum bungei flavonoids group had significant reductions in the expression of CXCR4 and MMP-9,and the A549-CXCR4 silencing group and the A549-CXCR4 silencing+Clerodendrum bungei flavonoids group also had significant reductions in the expression of CXCR4 and MMP-9.Conclusion:Clerodendrum bungei flavonoids can reduce the invasion ability of A549 cells by downregulating CXCR4 and reducing the protein expression of MMP-9 and thus exerts a therapeutic effect on lung cancer. |
Key words: lung cancer Clerodendrum bungei flavonoid CXCR4 A549 |