| 摘要: |
| 系统梳理“致中和”思想的哲学源流及其在肿瘤防治中的学术内涵，总结国医大师潘敏求教授（以
下尊称“潘老”）对肿瘤发生发展的病机认识及诊疗思想。潘老认为肿瘤的发生发展与机体长期“失中失和”的
病理状态密切相关，其内在失衡可表现为阴阳、气血、脏腑乃至形神等多个层面。基于此，潘老构建了以虚、瘀、
毒为核心的病机演变模型，确立了肝脾同调、脾肾双补的脏腑调控靶点，形成了未病先防、既病防变、瘥后防复的
全程防治理念。该理念在临床实践中有助于缓解放化疗副作用，改善肿瘤微环境，并显著提升患者生存质量。 |
| 关键词: 肿瘤 病机 “致中和”思想 肝脾同调 脾肾双补 国医大师 潘敏求 |
| DOI： |
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| Application of National Chinese Medicine Master Pan Minqiu’s thought of “restoring balance and harmony” in tumor prevention and treatment |
| LUO Can,LI Yangquan,LI Dongfang,PAN Minqiu |
| (Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha 410208, Hunan, China;Hunan Cancer Hospital, Changsha 410013, Hunan, China;Hunan Provincial Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Changsha 410006,Hunan, China) |
| Abstract: |
| This article systematically reviews the philosophical origins of the thought of “restoring balance and
harmony” and its academic connotations in tumor prevention and treatment and summarizes National Chinese Medicine Master Pan Minqiu’s understanding of the pathogenesis of tumor development and progression, as well as his diagnostic
and therapeutic philosophy. Master Pan believes that the development and progression of tumors are closely associated with
the long-term pathological state of “loss of balance and harmony” in the body, and internal imbalance has various manifestations at multiple levels of Yin and Yang, Qi and blood, viscera and bowels, and the body and the spirit. On this basis,
Master Pan constructed a pathogenesis evolution model centered on deficiency, stasis, and toxin, established visceral regulatory targets through simultaneous regulation of the liver and the spleen and simultaneous nourishment of the spleen and
the kidney, and formed a whole-process prevention and treatment concept of preventing before disease onset, preventing
disease progression, and preventing recurrence after recovery. This concept helps to alleviate the side effects of radiotherapy
and chemotherapy, improve the tumor microenvironment, and significantly enhance the quality of life of patients in clinical
practice. |
| Key words: tumor pathogenesis thought of “restoring balance and harmony” simultaneous regulation of liver
and spleen simultaneous nourishment of spleen and kidney National Chinese Medicine Master Pan Minqiu |
